Most enterprise AI failures begin before the model ever sees the data. A real Hindi government letter, two AI systems, one handwritten reference number — and the difference between retrieval quality and model sophistication.
I am a chartered accountant. I also compile my own operating system from source code and run AI models on an integrated GPU with no dedicated memory. These two facts are not unrelated. When I write about enterprise AI strategy…
Most companies experimenting with AI are sending sensitive data to external APIs. Contracts. Financial models. Board resolutions. Investor reports. That works — until it doesn’t. In regulated industries, the constraint is not model capability. It is data control. Which is…